Anyway, here's an article about pentagram.
A blessed child knows many names~~
The Pentagram
The Pentagram is a symbol used by most Witches,
Wizards, Wiccans, and Pagans. In its simplest form it is a five-pointed star
drawn in an unbroken line. Such a star within a circle is the most popular and
recognized symbol of modern Witchcraft. In ancient Babylon, the pentagram
represented the Star of Ishtar (Venus). For Pythagoreans, it was a symbol of
health. For early Christians, it represented the five senses, or the five
wounds of Christ. However, occult writers like Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa again
popularized it in its Pythagorean form during the Renaissance. Eliphas Levi and
other 19th century occultists held that the pentagram symbolized the
four elements of matter, with spirit over all. For Levi, the pentagram
represented the human microcosm, or tiny universe. An encircled pentagram is
also known as a pentacle, and is used on tarot cards and altars to represent
the Element of Earth. When placed in a window, or worn as a pendant, the
pentagram repels evil. In ritual, pentagrams are drawn to both invoke and
devoke the elements.
The inverted pentagram, with two points up
and one point down, has been called evil by many occultists and non-occultists
alike. But, that is not always the case. An upside down pentagram is
reminiscent of the head of a goat with horns and a beard, so some witches use
it that way to depict the Horned God, Pan. Aleister Crowley used the inverted
pentagram in his Thelemic system to represent the descent of spirit into
matter. Witches who have reached the Second Degree in the Gardnerian Tradition
wear the pentagram with two points up as a reminder that their spirit and will
are still subservient to matter, and that they will have to face their own
darkness before attaining the Third Degree. However, the inverted pentagram has
gotten so much press time as an evil symbol that a lot of witches won’t wear it
in public.
There are pentagrams that appear in nature.
A form of sea urchin known as a sand dollar looks like a pentagram with
slightly rounded points, and is a particularly lucky thing to find on the
beach. Sea stars, of course, present us with a wonderful variety of natural
pentagrams. Cutting an apple horizontally reveals that the shape of the seed
cavity is a pentagram. Finally, the path that the planet Venus takes, as
observed from Earth, makes a beautiful form of pentagram that looks like a
gently pointed five leaf clover inside overlapping concentric circles; it is
called the Pentagram of Venus.
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